unilad homepage
unilad homepage
  • News
    • UK News
    • US News
    • World News
    • Crime
    • Health
    • Money
    • Sport
    • Travel
  • Music
  • Technology
  • Film and TV
    • News
    • DC Comics
    • Disney
    • Marvel
    • Netflix
  • Celebrity
  • Politics
  • Advertise
  • Terms
  • Privacy & Cookies
  • LADbible Group
  • LADbible
  • SPORTbible
  • GAMINGbible
  • Tyla
  • UNILAD Tech
  • FOODbible
  • License Our Content
  • About Us & Contact
  • Jobs
  • Latest
  • Archive
  • Topics A-Z
  • Authors
Facebook
Instagram
X
Threads
TikTok
YouTube
Submit Your Content
Scientists warn bananas may go extinct as disease ravages the world's most consumed fruit
Home>News>Food & Drink
Published 21:17 23 Oct 2023 GMT+1

Scientists warn bananas may go extinct as disease ravages the world's most consumed fruit

The world's most popular type of fruit may be dying out

Niamh Shackleton

Niamh Shackleton

google discoverFollow us on Google Discover
Featured Image Credit: GEORGES GOBET/AFP via Getty Images/ panamadisease.org

Topics: News, World News, Food and Drink, Science

Niamh Shackleton
Niamh Shackleton

Niamh Shackleton is an experienced journalist for UNILAD, specialising in topics including mental health and showbiz, as well as anything Henry Cavill and cat related. She has previously worked for OK! Magazine, Caters and Kennedy.

X

@niamhshackleton

Advert

Advert

Advert

A particular type of banana is said to be on the brink of extinction.

Banana lovers (get your mind out the gutter) worldwide will be disappointed to know that the Cavendish banana is at risk of being wiped out as a result of a fungal disease.

It's believed that humans eat over 100 billion bananas each year, many of which are Cavendish - 47 percent, to be precise.

Advert

But crops in Asia, Africa, the Middle East, Australia and Central America have been badly affected by the soil-born fungus known as Panama disease.

The disease - also known as banana wilt - is described as 'devastating' for bananas as it targets the fruit's vascular system and reduces the amount of water it intakes from the soil.

This isn't the first time that Panama disease has ravaged banana crops worldwide; a strain of it known as T1 also previously eradicated a type of banana called Gros Michel.

According to James Dale, a professor and leader of the banana biotechnology program at Queensland University of Technology, it was 'the main export banana in the first half of last century'.

The Cavendish banana may go extinct.
Oscar Wong/Getty

But by the 1950s, banana wilt had infected all Gros Michel farms, forcing farmers to find a new variety.

It was then that the Cavendish became popular as it was resistant to the T1 strain.

The T4 version of Panama disease that's currently affecting Cavendish crops moves much slower to its predecessor, so Dale thinks we still have 10 years before it goes completely extinct.

While we have time to potentially save the crops, there isn't one way to do so.

Panama disease is wiping out Cavendish bananas.
Vanessa Loring/Pexels

Journalist Dan Koeppel, author of the book Banana: The Fate of the Fruit That Changed the World, explained to Insider: "I'd say right now, nobody is even close to solving the problem.

"The answer is going to be the end of monoculture. The answer is variety."

Similar to what happened in the 1950s when Cavendish took over as the most popular type of bananas after Gros Michel's demise, Koeppel thinks we need a new disease-resistant variety of the fruit - but it's only a short term solution.

The long-term solution is to 'to mass produce and sell more than one banana variety because the more genetically diverse bananas are'.

According to Koeppel, that would mean they'll be less susceptible to disease.

#SaveTheBanana.

Choose your content:

an hour ago
2 hours ago
3 hours ago
  • Henry Nicholls/AFP/Bloomberg via Getty Images
    an hour ago

    What new UK Prime Minister Andy Burnham has said about Donald Trump

    Burnham secured enough nominations from MPs to bar any other challengers

    News
  • NBC Chicago 5
    2 hours ago

    Man hospitalized by diarrhea parasite shares Taco Bell item he ate before hospitalized

    Alonso Zaragoza revealed he was taken to Northwestern Hospital, where doctors tested him for an intestinal illness after noticing blood

    News
  • Maddie Meyer - FIFA/FIFA via Getty Images
    2 hours ago

    Argentina manager speaks out after team's 'disgusting' loss to Spain that ended in mass brawl

    Argentina's World Cup dreams were dashed after Spain's 1-0 win on July 19 in New York

    News
  • Getty Images/Dan Mullan
    3 hours ago

    Body language expert breaks down why Donald Trump wouldn't move when Spain lifted World Cup trophy

    The expert also said 'a clear demand from FIFA' had been made in the way the trophy was presented

    News
  • Scientists reveal what the 'most attractive' facial features are in men and women
  • Experts claim 'golden' fruit may improve sleep and stop common nighttime issue
  • The two food items Lionel Messi has avoided for 12 years as strict diet plan revealed
  • Scientists claim Neanderthals never truly went extinct because of one shocking reason